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Hum Reprod Update:辅助生育技术(ART) 在中低收入国家的应用情况

2021-04-10 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

不孕症仍然是一个全球健康问题,在全世界范围内仍未得到充分解决。

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全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕,低收入和中等收入国家(LMIC)不孕不育的患病率估计为3.5-16.7%,撒哈拉以南非洲则高达30-40%。由于治疗费用高昂,加上文化、宗教和法律障碍,大多数不孕夫妇无法获得辅助生育技术(ART) 服务。不孕不育和无子女,特别是在LMIC国家,具有毁灭性的后果,这也在另一方面促进了可发负担的试管婴儿程序的发展。然而,关于在不同现场条件下复制技术的安全性、效率和能力,以及如何将更实惠的ART方案整合到现有基础设施中的证据却很少。

为了了解LMIC国家现有和潜在的ART服务的前景,以及其他哪些ART方案正在开发中,将不孕症更广泛地纳入全球公共卫生议程,有研究者进行了相关的证据收集,该综述发表在Hum Reprod Update最新期刊上。

研究者对2010年1月至2020年1月期间发表的LMIC中有关IVF和其他ART选择的文章和文献进行了系统的检索。文献检索包括PubMed、Popline、CINHAL、EMBASE和Global Index Medicus。在研究设计或语言方面没有限制。两位评审员独立筛选了标题和摘要,并提取了数据。此外,还对纳入研究的参考文献进行了评估。

最后检索得到3769篇引文。经过对标题和摘要的回顾,共纳入283项研究。大多数研究是观察和定性研究。总的来说,一些LMIC提供和描述了ART服务,从中国的先进技术到一些非洲国家的IVF基本引进。在可行性研究和疗效研究中描述了为提供可负担得起的ART治疗所做的努力;然而,大多数引用的质量都很低。研究者发现LMIC没有研究报告低成本ART的实施对大多数需要服务的人来说是有效的、可获得的和负担得起的。

区域内LMIC的研究结果总结(括号内的数字表示各区域内发现的研究的数量,并对其主题作了总结

在进行审查时,从许多研究中可以明显看出,中低收入国家正在提供高成本的ART疗法,通常是在私人诊所,其目的是向经济上较富裕的人口提供ART疗法。生活在城市地区的低收入和中等收入人群无法获得这种治疗,因为据估计,在许多中低收入国家,这种治疗的费用最高可达国民人均总收入的50%。

很少有论文专门讨论低成本的ART治疗方案,大多数是在发达国家进行的小型可行性研究或试点研究,而不是对LMIC中这些治疗的疗效、安全性和可行性进行大规模评估。负担得起的ART项目包括Walking Egg项目和INVOcellVR设备。这些项目是为LMIC提供适应的ART服务的一个组成部分,但应通过有效性和安全性的可靠研究对其进行评估,并进一步适应当地的基础设施。关于如何在低资源环境下建立ART中心的建议已经公布。

此外,男性不育症在一些地区更为常见,然而,一些地区的地方文化和污名化使不育夫妇中的男子无法接受生育检查,这对女性伴侣有很大影响,也可能影响到男性因素不育症治疗的研究。在一些中低收入国家也经常报道继发性不孕症,通常是由于不安全堕胎和分娩并发症引起的,不孕症的管理除了实施可负担得起的ART治疗策略外,还应包括预防措施。

除了LMIC不孕人口的构成不同之外,国家和地区之间的环境差异也很大。LMIC是一个过于宽泛的范畴,无法恰当地评估和总结生育治疗。上中等收入国家,如中国,在没有技术限制的情况下正积极实施新的尖端治疗和技术,而低收入国家则难以引入生育率评估和低成本方案。这些研究普遍报告了在国家和地区内建立ART监管机构的必要性。

总之,本综述的结果表明,试管受精和其他ART服务在LMIC中有一定程度的可用性,但更应强调发展廉价、更容易获得的整体ART治疗的必要性。不孕症仍然是一个全球健康问题,在全世界范围内仍未得到充分解决。进行这一审查的目的是向世卫组织指南提供信息,并将ART服务视为中低收入地区男性和女性不孕症管理的重要策略。

参考文献:IVF and other ART in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic landscape analysis  Tendai M Chiware, Nathalie Vermeulen, Karel Blondeel, Roy Farquharson, James Kiarie, Kersti Lundin, Thabo Christopher Matsaseng, Willem Ombelet, Igor Toskin Human Reproduction Update, Volume 27, Issue 2, March-April 2021, Pages 213–228, https://doi.org/10.1093/humupd/dmaa047

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    2023-02-17 ms6761013406106283 来自北京

    不孕不育

    0

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topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2115017, encodeId=e2e4211501e55, content=不孕不育, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1031826954, createdName=ms6761013406106283, createdTime=Fri Feb 17 06:30:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=北京), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1642981, encodeId=c89816429810e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f746213e822' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中低收入国家#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21378, encryptionId=f746213e822, topicName=中低收入国家)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=35fb23047443, createdName=12499e01m54暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Oct 07 15:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1954010, encodeId=a63c1954010cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c6a262184c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低收入#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26218, encryptionId=1c6a262184c, topicName=低收入)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=55683, createdName=仁医06, createdTime=Sat Jan 29 15:29:29 CST 2022, time=2022-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1796639, encodeId=8d511e966392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f28181514b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Update#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=18151, encryptionId=6f28181514b, topicName=Update)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, 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topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2115017, encodeId=e2e4211501e55, content=不孕不育, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1031826954, createdName=ms6761013406106283, createdTime=Fri Feb 17 06:30:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=北京), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1642981, encodeId=c89816429810e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f746213e822' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中低收入国家#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21378, encryptionId=f746213e822, topicName=中低收入国家)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=35fb23047443, createdName=12499e01m54暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Oct 07 15:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1954010, encodeId=a63c1954010cd, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c6a262184c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#低收入#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=26218, encryptionId=1c6a262184c, topicName=低收入)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=55683, createdName=仁医06, createdTime=Sat Jan 29 15:29:29 CST 2022, time=2022-01-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1796639, encodeId=8d511e966392e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=6f28181514b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Update#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=18151, encryptionId=6f28181514b, topicName=Update)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, 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topicList=[TopicDto(id=14697, encryptionId=2f801469e57, topicName=PRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a60b18898917, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Mon Apr 12 14:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-04-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955964, encodeId=4b2895596459, content=优惠多多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210313/9df56058b3964a8cac82563f95f0389d/c1b478592e8e4463bef44d32712e98fd.jpg, createdBy=ea905324251, createdName=SR~young海东, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 16:34:59 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955818, encodeId=1128955818ee, content=辅助生殖技术在中国正当其时。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-12 zhaojie88
  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2115017, encodeId=e2e4211501e55, content=不孕不育, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1031826954, createdName=ms6761013406106283, createdTime=Fri Feb 17 06:30:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=北京), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1642981, encodeId=c89816429810e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f746213e822' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中低收入国家#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21378, encryptionId=f746213e822, topicName=中低收入国家)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=35fb23047443, createdName=12499e01m54暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Oct 07 15:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), 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topicList=[TopicDto(id=14697, encryptionId=2f801469e57, topicName=PRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a60b18898917, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Mon Apr 12 14:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-04-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955964, encodeId=4b2895596459, content=优惠多多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210313/9df56058b3964a8cac82563f95f0389d/c1b478592e8e4463bef44d32712e98fd.jpg, createdBy=ea905324251, createdName=SR~young海东, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 16:34:59 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955818, encodeId=1128955818ee, content=辅助生殖技术在中国正当其时。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-12 sunylz
  7. 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topicList=[TopicDto(id=14697, encryptionId=2f801469e57, topicName=PRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a60b18898917, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Mon Apr 12 14:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-04-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955964, encodeId=4b2895596459, content=优惠多多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210313/9df56058b3964a8cac82563f95f0389d/c1b478592e8e4463bef44d32712e98fd.jpg, createdBy=ea905324251, createdName=SR~young海东, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 16:34:59 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955818, encodeId=1128955818ee, content=辅助生殖技术在中国正当其时。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-11 SR~young海东

    优惠多多

    0

  8. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2115017, encodeId=e2e4211501e55, content=不孕不育, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=64, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a1031826954, createdName=ms6761013406106283, createdTime=Fri Feb 17 06:30:29 CST 2023, time=2023-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=北京), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1642981, encodeId=c89816429810e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f746213e822' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#中低收入国家#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=95, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=21378, encryptionId=f746213e822, topicName=中低收入国家)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=35fb23047443, createdName=12499e01m54暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Oct 07 15:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-10-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), 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topicList=[TopicDto(id=14697, encryptionId=2f801469e57, topicName=PRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a60b18898917, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Mon Apr 12 14:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-04-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955964, encodeId=4b2895596459, content=优惠多多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210313/9df56058b3964a8cac82563f95f0389d/c1b478592e8e4463bef44d32712e98fd.jpg, createdBy=ea905324251, createdName=SR~young海东, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 16:34:59 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955818, encodeId=1128955818ee, content=辅助生殖技术在中国正当其时。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-11 yangchou

    辅助生殖技术在中国正当其时。

    0

  9. 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topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-11 学医无涯

    一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!

    0

  10. 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topicList=[TopicDto(id=14697, encryptionId=2f801469e57, topicName=PRO)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=a60b18898917, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Mon Apr 12 14:29:29 CST 2021, time=2021-04-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955964, encodeId=4b2895596459, content=优惠多多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=86, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://img.medsci.cn/20210313/9df56058b3964a8cac82563f95f0389d/c1b478592e8e4463bef44d32712e98fd.jpg, createdBy=ea905324251, createdName=SR~young海东, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 16:34:59 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955818, encodeId=1128955818ee, content=辅助生殖技术在中国正当其时。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=98, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJlfgys76DEiaNtbYo2re3ibjrUPTRibEXRyFwAB4aAGiave842S0FQDf0wAoaH226NiaSoPPDzhndsf1g/132, createdBy=88b489038, createdName=yangchou, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:51:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955817, encodeId=10c295581eaa, content=一方面人口多,一方面不孕不育!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=103, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=b7a31928393, createdName=学医无涯, createdTime=Sun Apr 11 06:32:23 CST 2021, time=2021-04-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=955789, encodeId=5a55955e89ae, content=全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=109, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM4gCIdSaEkahCNuUWZv4iaKmqvUKHyKnBiarBM9RStQKBeV5Lh6GYYFiamdV5KlSfbLvmAgZTLtq81XA/0, createdBy=13511650672, createdName=言西早, createdTime=Sat Apr 10 23:38:37 CST 2021, time=2021-04-10, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2021-04-10 言西早

    全世界有4850万对夫妇不孕。

    0

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