Baidu
map

Lancet:医院虚弱风险评分用于高龄老人预后风险评估

2018-05-04 zhangfan MedSci原创

医院虚弱风险评分为医疗机构以及健康系统提供了一种廉价、全面的患者分层手段,对减少患者不良预后具有极高的应用价值

老年人群医疗保险的使用频率显著增加。近日研究人员开发了老年人群虚弱指数评分用于预测患者不良医疗预后风险。

医院脆弱风险评分的开发和验证分为3个阶段。首先利用聚类分析,确定≥75岁住院老年人医保资源使用和诊断与虚弱的相关性;之后利用医院脆弱风险评分系统对验证患者进行特征评估;最后比较不同评分系统之间的异同。

开发队列招募22139名患者,高龄虚弱群体医疗资源使用率显著增加(2年内住院时间为33.6天 vs 其他群体的23.0天)。验证队列中包含1013590名患者,相对于得分最低的群体(429762人,42.4%),得分较高群体(202718人,20%)其30天死亡率(OR=1.71)、长期住院率(OR=6.03)以及30天再住院率(OR=1.48)显著增加,C指数分别为0.60、0.68以及0.56。本研究模型与Fried-Rockwood模型契合度较高,与Rockwood虚弱指数中等契合。

医院虚弱风险评分为医疗机构以及健康系统提供了一种廉价、全面的患者分层手段,对减少患者不良预后具有极高的应用价值。

原始出处:


本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829614, encodeId=8c72182961485, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 06 13:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315457, encodeId=5e6631545ea4, content=请问哪里可以得到医院虚弱风险评分的量表以及老年人群虚弱指数评分的量表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIbyNaMwOBgU68aEXJKPhv0ickibBoJywfMO4w3IdulnklQJ6JYyJLcZhT3mFjEuQbpJM7EqtwOlISA/132, createdBy=a86c2356477, createdName=老毕头子, createdTime=Tue May 15 23:21:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=312948, encodeId=46b831294839, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 07 22:06:11 CST 2018, time=2018-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416069, encodeId=72e4141606963, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=99fb1028231b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#高龄#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=102823, encryptionId=99fb1028231b, topicName=高龄)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=307c3130149, createdName=xlysu, createdTime=Sun May 06 01:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-06 howi
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829614, encodeId=8c72182961485, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 06 13:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315457, encodeId=5e6631545ea4, content=请问哪里可以得到医院虚弱风险评分的量表以及老年人群虚弱指数评分的量表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIbyNaMwOBgU68aEXJKPhv0ickibBoJywfMO4w3IdulnklQJ6JYyJLcZhT3mFjEuQbpJM7EqtwOlISA/132, createdBy=a86c2356477, createdName=老毕头子, createdTime=Tue May 15 23:21:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=312948, encodeId=46b831294839, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 07 22:06:11 CST 2018, time=2018-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416069, encodeId=72e4141606963, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=99fb1028231b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#高龄#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=102823, encryptionId=99fb1028231b, topicName=高龄)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=307c3130149, createdName=xlysu, createdTime=Sun May 06 01:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-05-15 老毕头子

    请问哪里可以得到医院虚弱风险评分的量表以及老年人群虚弱指数评分的量表

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829614, encodeId=8c72182961485, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 06 13:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315457, encodeId=5e6631545ea4, content=请问哪里可以得到医院虚弱风险评分的量表以及老年人群虚弱指数评分的量表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIbyNaMwOBgU68aEXJKPhv0ickibBoJywfMO4w3IdulnklQJ6JYyJLcZhT3mFjEuQbpJM7EqtwOlISA/132, createdBy=a86c2356477, createdName=老毕头子, createdTime=Tue May 15 23:21:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=312948, encodeId=46b831294839, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 07 22:06:11 CST 2018, time=2018-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416069, encodeId=72e4141606963, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=99fb1028231b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#高龄#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=102823, encryptionId=99fb1028231b, topicName=高龄)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=307c3130149, createdName=xlysu, createdTime=Sun May 06 01:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-05-07 1e145228m78(暂无匿称)

    学习了.谢谢作者分享!

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1829614, encodeId=8c72182961485, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=43, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Mon Aug 06 13:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=315457, encodeId=5e6631545ea4, content=请问哪里可以得到医院虚弱风险评分的量表以及老年人群虚弱指数评分的量表, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTIbyNaMwOBgU68aEXJKPhv0ickibBoJywfMO4w3IdulnklQJ6JYyJLcZhT3mFjEuQbpJM7EqtwOlISA/132, createdBy=a86c2356477, createdName=老毕头子, createdTime=Tue May 15 23:21:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-15, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=312948, encodeId=46b831294839, content=学习了.谢谢作者分享!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=85, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mONcle9pic3xJXLtMtt5B40XXuPjn9xn1rBhrM6fHLkX1hI86ZoWoPJkgDkZuJNKkBfBHOcRd1fAdezg7JlHNOokohdAp3WkI/0, createdBy=32c81964262, createdName=1e145228m78(暂无匿称), createdTime=Mon May 07 22:06:11 CST 2018, time=2018-05-07, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1416069, encodeId=72e4141606963, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=99fb1028231b' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#高龄#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=102823, encryptionId=99fb1028231b, topicName=高龄)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=307c3130149, createdName=xlysu, createdTime=Sun May 06 01:31:00 CST 2018, time=2018-05-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-05-06 xlysu

相关资讯

养老体系建设 推进“医养结合”床位性质和医保结算是难点

养老与医疗分属民政和卫生两大体系管理,政策所给予的管理、优惠等措施都并不相同,因此需要制定针对“医养结合”的相关细则,才能有效落地。

第一届中国老年医学大会 & 中华医学会第十三次全国老年医学学术会议参会&征文通知

第一届中国老年医学大会中华医学会第十三次全国老年医学学术会议参会&征文通知(第一轮)中国·北京为交流老年学科的最新研究成果,提出老年人相关疾病防治策略,促进中国老年医学学科的发展,由中华医学会、国家老年医学中心、中国健康促进基金会主办,中华医学会老年医学分会、北京医院老年医学部、中华老年医学

Gerontology:天然产物绿原酸抗衰老研究取得进展

图:绿原酸延长秀丽隐杆线虫寿命 绿原酸是众多中草药和天然产物中抗菌、抗病毒有效药理成分之一,存在于大量植物中,如茶叶、咖啡、金银花等,具有抗菌、抗病毒、提高白血球、保肝利胆、抗肿瘤、降血压、降血脂、清除自由基和兴奋中枢神经系统等作用。然而,绿原酸对衰老的影响及机制等仍不清楚。 中国科学院昆明植物研究所罗怀容研究组利用秀丽隐杆线虫为模型,发现绿原酸抗衰老作用及其作用机制;研究发现,绿原酸

我国将推进老年医学相关学科建设

如何实现老有所医、老有所养,关系到上亿老年人能否安享晚年。

Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map