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Sci Rep:靶向Wnt/β-连环蛋白通路或可促进骨再生

2017-09-27 MedSci MedSci原创

大量的证据表明,Wnt /β-连环蛋白通路参与各种干细胞的成骨分化。然而,Wnt/β-连环蛋白通路在调节大鼠外胚层干细胞(EMSCs)成骨分化中的作用仍然是未知的,外胚层干细胞被认为是牙间充质干细胞的祖细胞。在本研究中,我们证实了核β-连环蛋白在EMSC成骨分化过程中表达升高。Wnt信号传导抑制剂IWR-1-endo抑制EMSC成骨分化,而Wnt信号激动剂SKL2001促进EMSC成骨分化。此外,

大量的证据表明,Wnt /β-连环蛋白通路参与各种干细胞的成骨分化。然而,Wnt/β-连环蛋白通路在调节大鼠外胚层干细胞(EMSCs)成骨分化中的作用仍然是未知的,外胚层干细胞被认为是牙间充质干细胞的祖细胞。


在本研究中,我们证实了核β-连环蛋白在EMSC成骨分化过程中表达升高。Wnt信号传导抑制剂IWR-1-endo抑制EMSC成骨分化,而Wnt信号激动剂SKL2001促进EMSC成骨分化。此外,在EMSC成骨分化过程中,低亲和力神经生长因子受体(LNGFR)的过表达进一步上调核β-连环蛋白。

进一步的实验表明,LNGFR过表达增强EMSC成骨分化,而LNGFR沉默则降低。此外,IWR-1-endo减弱LNGFR增强的EMSC成骨分化。

总的来说,我们的数据显示,LNGFR靶向Wnt/β-连环蛋白通路,并正调控EMSC成骨分化,提示Wnt /β-连环蛋白通路可能参与牙齿发育,靶向Wnt/β-连环蛋白通路可能在牙组织工程再生应用中存在巨大潜力。

原始出处:

Gang Li, Junyu Liu, et al., LNGFR targets the Wnt/β-catenin pathway and promotes the osteogenic differentiation in rat ectomesenchymal stem cells. Sci Rep. 2017; 7: 11021. Published online 2017 Sep 8. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-11555-9

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    2017-09-29 lsj630
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    2017-09-29 zhwj
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    2017-09-27 路人甲115

    天天关注梅斯.天天签到.天天学习

    0

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    2017-09-27 131****1460

    学习了受益匪浅

    0

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