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J Periodontol: 牙周基础教育的目标

2018-08-19 MedSci MedSci原创

早期诊断可以改善患者的生活质量,减少治疗所固有的终身社会和经济负担。越来越多的证据支持健康的牙周组织在全身健康中的重要性。诊断取决于患者和医疗保健专业人员。由于许多患者首先寻求医生的建议,本研究旨在评估一般人群及其初级保健医生和护士的牙周知识。

早期诊断可以改善患者的生活质量,减少治疗所固有的终身社会和经济负担。越来越多的证据支持健康的牙周组织在全身健康中的重要性。诊断取决于患者和医疗保健专业人员。由于许多患者首先寻求医生的建议,本研究旨在评估一般人群及其初级保健医生和护士的牙周知识。

方法:本研究使用匿名调查问卷,由随机选择的外行(2016年3月至6月),医生和护士在其工作场所(2016年10月至12月)。一般人群的样本量由配额抽样确定。

结果:共有1,469人参加了这项研究。所有医护人员和624名(47.1%)非专业人士都熟悉牙周炎。 25名(4%)非专业人士,23名(34.3%)医生和11名(16.6%)护士认识到牙周炎的细菌病因。出现以下牙周问题:1)牙龈发红分别为:外行14.4%,医师16.4%,护士21.2%; 2)牙龈出血分别为:外行22.2%,医师50.7%,护士50%; 3)牙齿松动分别为:外行34.9%,医师7.4%,护士6%; 4)刷牙时出血分别为:外行44.3%,医师8.9%,护士15.1%。超过三分之一的外行人(37%),53%的医生和47%的护士认为牙周炎与其他健康问题有关。

研究结果显示,公众及其初级保健医生和护士的牙周知识水平较低,并且公布了不可靠的目标(初级医疗保健工作者)用于教育干预,以改善牙周病的早期诊断和治疗。

原始出处:

Pablo Varela‐Centelles, et al. Primary care physicians and nurses: Targets for basic periodontal education. Journal of Periodontology. 2018 August. doi:10.1002/JPER.17-0382

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    2018-12-23 feather89
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727549, encodeId=5b2d1e275495e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 16:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1450985, encodeId=348c1450985ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0476e49582' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#牙周#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67495, encryptionId=f0476e49582, topicName=牙周)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ab585558129, createdName=liuyong2982, createdTime=Tue Aug 21 07:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339570, encodeId=06d53395e0e8, content=公众及其初级保健医生和护士的牙周知识水平较低,应积极开展牙周疾病的教育与干预,以改善牙周病的早期诊断和治疗,预防因其引起的疾病。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdgSW0vVibEHQRlKXLlvMibvcHmy5ibwM7Luib2am6ywX6FqBrXibF8k7JVEzriaOSghltmYz1nomRd6TgSp2Yj9xHGAY/0, createdBy=9b2f2045808, createdName=haige, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 19:18:52 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339566, encodeId=b2863395661c, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 17:58:46 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339548, encodeId=81d3339548c9, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9572310056, createdName=12225669m29暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 16:35:51 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727549, encodeId=5b2d1e275495e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 16:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1450985, encodeId=348c1450985ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0476e49582' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#牙周#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67495, encryptionId=f0476e49582, topicName=牙周)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ab585558129, createdName=liuyong2982, createdTime=Tue Aug 21 07:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339570, encodeId=06d53395e0e8, content=公众及其初级保健医生和护士的牙周知识水平较低,应积极开展牙周疾病的教育与干预,以改善牙周病的早期诊断和治疗,预防因其引起的疾病。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdgSW0vVibEHQRlKXLlvMibvcHmy5ibwM7Luib2am6ywX6FqBrXibF8k7JVEzriaOSghltmYz1nomRd6TgSp2Yj9xHGAY/0, createdBy=9b2f2045808, createdName=haige, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 19:18:52 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339566, encodeId=b2863395661c, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 17:58:46 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339548, encodeId=81d3339548c9, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9572310056, createdName=12225669m29暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 16:35:51 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-19 haige

    公众及其初级保健医生和护士的牙周知识水平较低,应积极开展牙周疾病的教育与干预,以改善牙周病的早期诊断和治疗,预防因其引起的疾病。

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1727549, encodeId=5b2d1e275495e, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=986913980dd' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#PE#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=13980, encryptionId=986913980dd, topicName=PE)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f06c33759375, createdName=feather89, createdTime=Sun Dec 23 16:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-12-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1450985, encodeId=348c1450985ee, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f0476e49582' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#牙周#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=55, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=67495, encryptionId=f0476e49582, topicName=牙周)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=ab585558129, createdName=liuyong2982, createdTime=Tue Aug 21 07:09:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-21, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339570, encodeId=06d53395e0e8, content=公众及其初级保健医生和护士的牙周知识水平较低,应积极开展牙周疾病的教育与干预,以改善牙周病的早期诊断和治疗,预防因其引起的疾病。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=110, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/mStl88fu4NdgSW0vVibEHQRlKXLlvMibvcHmy5ibwM7Luib2am6ywX6FqBrXibF8k7JVEzriaOSghltmYz1nomRd6TgSp2Yj9xHGAY/0, createdBy=9b2f2045808, createdName=haige, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 19:18:52 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339566, encodeId=b2863395661c, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=82311653708, createdName=医者仁心5538, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 17:58:46 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=339548, encodeId=81d3339548c9, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=97, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e9572310056, createdName=12225669m29暂无昵称, createdTime=Sun Aug 19 16:35:51 CST 2018, time=2018-08-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-08-19 医者仁心5538

    学习了

    0

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    2018-08-19 12225669m29暂无昵称

    谢谢

    0

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