Baidu
map

小剂量阿司匹林亦可增加上消化道出血风险

2011-03-25 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

  西班牙学者研究发现,小剂量阿司匹林(ASA)可使上消化道出血(UGIB)风险几乎升高2倍,且当与氯吡格雷、口服抗凝药、非类固醇类抗炎药(NSAID)或大剂量口服皮质类固醇同时给药时,可进一步升高UGIB风险。研究发表于《循环》 [Circulation 2011, 123(10): 1108]杂志。   研究纳入2049例40~84岁的UGIB患者与2万例对照者

  西班牙学者研究发现,小剂量阿司匹林(ASA)可使上消化道出血(UGIB)风险几乎升高2倍,且当与氯吡格雷、口服抗凝药、非类固醇类抗炎药(NSAID)或大剂量口服皮质类固醇同时给药时,可进一步升高UGIB风险。研究发表于《循环》 [Circulation 2011, 123(10): 1108]杂志。

  研究纳入2049例40~84岁的UGIB患者与2万例对照者。结果显示,与未服药患者相比,服用小剂量ASA或氯吡格雷的患者UGIB风险升高[相对风险比(RR)分别为1.80和1.67]。与仅服用小剂量ASA相比,小剂量ASA与氯吡格雷、口服抗凝药、小或中等剂量NSAID、大剂量 NSAID或大剂量口服皮质类固醇同时服用升高UGIB风险(RR分别为2.08、2.00、2.63、2.66和4.43);与他汀类药物或小剂量口服皮质类固醇同时服用不升高UGIB风险。

  作者认为该研究结果只能为临床治疗提供参考。医生仍须考虑患者的基线风险及可能获益情况。研究结果发现,同时给予小剂量ASA和大剂量皮质类固醇升高UGIB风险幅度较大,提示临床应谨慎处方此种联合用药。氯吡格雷、华法林、NSAID升高UGIB风险已被广泛认知,但类固醇类药物此种风险并非众所周知。此外,指南及临床医生常未考虑各类患者UGIB风险有所不同,如老年和有消化性溃疡病史的患者此风险较高。为降低UGIB风险,作者认为临床可考虑撤药、减小药物剂量或给予质子泵抑制剂(PPI)进行保护。

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (4)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723027, encodeId=3e5f1e2302765, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0cc01998259' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#上消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=19982, encryptionId=0cc01998259, topicName=上消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b81833366357, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Sun Jun 19 18:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043582, encodeId=f42020435820b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a9c2469e327' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46973, encryptionId=a9c2469e327, topicName=小剂量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Thu May 12 02:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1971225, encodeId=81a019e122508, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1104469e552' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量阿司匹林#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46975, encryptionId=1104469e552, topicName=小剂量阿司匹林)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ee7414, createdName=lanyan20020086, createdTime=Tue Mar 29 20:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1464464, encodeId=12b51464464b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=32e765e6591' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65765, encryptionId=32e765e6591, topicName=消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7b6e6676048, createdName=changhe715, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 14:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723027, encodeId=3e5f1e2302765, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0cc01998259' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#上消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=19982, encryptionId=0cc01998259, topicName=上消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b81833366357, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Sun Jun 19 18:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043582, encodeId=f42020435820b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a9c2469e327' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46973, encryptionId=a9c2469e327, topicName=小剂量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Thu May 12 02:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1971225, encodeId=81a019e122508, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1104469e552' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量阿司匹林#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46975, encryptionId=1104469e552, topicName=小剂量阿司匹林)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ee7414, createdName=lanyan20020086, createdTime=Tue Mar 29 20:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1464464, encodeId=12b51464464b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=32e765e6591' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65765, encryptionId=32e765e6591, topicName=消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7b6e6676048, createdName=changhe715, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 14:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2011-05-12 pyaili
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723027, encodeId=3e5f1e2302765, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0cc01998259' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#上消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=19982, encryptionId=0cc01998259, topicName=上消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b81833366357, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Sun Jun 19 18:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043582, encodeId=f42020435820b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a9c2469e327' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46973, encryptionId=a9c2469e327, topicName=小剂量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Thu May 12 02:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1971225, encodeId=81a019e122508, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1104469e552' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量阿司匹林#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46975, encryptionId=1104469e552, topicName=小剂量阿司匹林)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ee7414, createdName=lanyan20020086, createdTime=Tue Mar 29 20:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1464464, encodeId=12b51464464b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=32e765e6591' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65765, encryptionId=32e765e6591, topicName=消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7b6e6676048, createdName=changhe715, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 14:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1723027, encodeId=3e5f1e2302765, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=0cc01998259' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#上消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=19982, encryptionId=0cc01998259, topicName=上消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b81833366357, createdName=zchen, createdTime=Sun Jun 19 18:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-06-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2043582, encodeId=f42020435820b, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=a9c2469e327' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46973, encryptionId=a9c2469e327, topicName=小剂量)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b3e473, createdName=pyaili, createdTime=Thu May 12 02:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-05-12, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1971225, encodeId=81a019e122508, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1104469e552' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#小剂量阿司匹林#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=70, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=46975, encryptionId=1104469e552, topicName=小剂量阿司匹林)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0ee7414, createdName=lanyan20020086, createdTime=Tue Mar 29 20:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1464464, encodeId=12b51464464b9, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=32e765e6591' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#消化道#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=65765, encryptionId=32e765e6591, topicName=消化道)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7b6e6676048, createdName=changhe715, createdTime=Sun Mar 27 14:18:00 CST 2011, time=2011-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
Baidu
map
Baidu
map
Baidu
map