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J Clin Gastroenterol:肝硬化的脑卒中风险

2020-02-17 郑可心,祁兴顺 临床肝胆病杂志

肝硬化可导致凝血异常,增加出血或血栓风险。研究者进行了一项系统评价及荟萃分析,旨在探讨肝硬化的脑卒中流行病学及两者之间的关系。

肝硬化可导致凝血异常,增加出血或血栓风险。研究者进行了一项系统评价及荟萃分析,旨在探讨肝硬化的脑卒中流行病学及两者之间的关系。

系统检索PubMed、EMBASE和Cochrane图书馆数据库。应用随机效应模型计算脑卒中(未具体分类)、出血性脑卒中、颅内出血、蛛网膜下腔出血和缺血性脑卒中的发病率和患病率。应用Meta回归分析探索研究间的异质性来源。在队列研究中,合并风险比(HR)及95%置信区间(CI)评估肝硬化与脑卒中之间的关系。

本研究共纳入27篇研究,包含93191例肝硬化患者。其中,23篇研究探讨了肝硬化脑卒中的发病率,10篇研究探讨了患病率。

脑卒中(未具体分类)、出血性脑卒中、颅内出血和缺血性脑卒中的发病率分别为4.1%、1.3%、2.0%和3.7%。

脑卒中(未具体分类)和缺血性卒中的患病率分别为9.0%和2.6%。常可见显着的异质性。

Meta回归分析表明,样本量可解释异质性的来源(P=0.018)。肝硬化可显着增加蛛网膜下腔出血(HR=2.36,95%CI=1.80-3.09,P=0.000)和颅内出血(HR=1.48,95%CI=1.06-2.05,P=0.020)的风险,但未明显增加脑卒中(未具体分类)(HR=1.02,95%CI=0.49-2.14,P=0.960)、缺血性脑卒中(HR=0.79,95%CI=0.46-1.35,P=0.380)及出血性脑卒中(HR=1.88,95%CI=0.52-6.81,P=0.335)的风险。



脑卒中在肝硬化患者中并不常见。然而,鉴于肝硬化与蛛网膜下腔出血、颅内出血显着相关,肝硬化患者应有选择地采取预防措施。

原始出处:Kexin Zheng, Eric Yoshida, Frank Tacke, et al. Risk of Stroke in Liver Cirrhosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Clin Gastroenterol. January 2020

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    2020-03-27 许安
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    2020-02-17 健健

    卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064994, encodeId=6b98206499496, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sat Oct 31 17:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712324, encodeId=c6251e1232497, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Mon Jun 29 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072904, encodeId=5d5720e290421, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Fri Mar 27 19:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281338, encodeId=bc691281338f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=455f36085f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36085, encryptionId=455f36085f0, topicName=卒中风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a8f1167, createdName=wmr111, createdTime=Tue Feb 18 16:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026562, encodeId=e73c10265621c, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045936, encodeId=4ff31045936b3, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046432, encodeId=d9cb1046432f3, content=谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-17 guging

    中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2064994, encodeId=6b98206499496, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=94ffe853a7' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Gastroenterol#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=54, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7853, encryptionId=94ffe853a7, topicName=Gastroenterol)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=0bed488, createdName=jktdtl, createdTime=Sat Oct 31 17:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-10-31, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1712324, encodeId=c6251e1232497, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a1c289680' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#AST#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=52, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=2896, encryptionId=9a1c289680, topicName=AST)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=8b9831894722, createdName=ms24272190615788285182, createdTime=Mon Jun 29 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-06-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2072904, encodeId=5d5720e290421, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9d4ee84647' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#GAS#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=59, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=7846, encryptionId=9d4ee84647, topicName=GAS)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=e2dd327, createdName=许安, createdTime=Fri Mar 27 19:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-03-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1281338, encodeId=bc691281338f8, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=455f36085f0' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#卒中风险#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=36085, encryptionId=455f36085f0, topicName=卒中风险)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=a8f1167, createdName=wmr111, createdTime=Tue Feb 18 16:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1026562, encodeId=e73c10265621c, content=卒中虽然是临床上常见病,溶栓,取栓等血管内治疗也很成熟,但是仍然有很多未知问题有待认知!, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=健健, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1045936, encodeId=4ff31045936b3, content=中风是俗称,应该称为缺血性卒中吧, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=77, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1046432, encodeId=d9cb1046432f3, content=谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=84, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=guging, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 04:26:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-17 guging

    谢谢!最新的信息读起来就是收获大

    0

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