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NEJM: daratumumab、来那度胺联合地塞米松治疗新诊断多发性骨髓瘤

2019-05-31 MedSci MedSci原创

在不符合自体干细胞移植的新诊断多发性骨髓瘤患者中, daratumumab、来那度胺联合地塞米松治疗可显著降低患者疾病进展风险

来那度胺+地塞米松是治疗新诊断的多发性骨髓瘤患者的标准方法,上述患者无法接受自体干细胞移植。近日研究人员考察了daratumumab单抗+来那度胺+地塞米松对无法接受干细胞移植患者疾病进展或死亡风险的影响。

737例新诊断的多发性骨髓瘤患者参与研究,不符合自体干细胞移植要求,分别接受三联治疗 (daratumumab组)或来那度胺+地塞米松治疗(对照组)。研究的主要终点是无进展生存。

在中位随访28.0个月时,240例患者发生疾病进展或死亡,daratumumab组368名患者中的97人(26.4%),对照组369名患者中的143人(38.8%)。daratumumab组30个月时无疾病进展存活率为70.6%,对照组为55.6% (疾病进展或死亡风险比0.56,)。daratumumab组完全缓解率为47.6%,对照组为24.9%(P<0.001)。与对照组7.3%的患者相比,daratummab组24.2%的患者的结果低于最小残留疾病阈值(每105个白细胞1个肿瘤细胞,p<0.001)。3级或4级最常见的不良事件包括中性粒细胞减少(daratumab组50.0%vs对照组35.3%),贫血(11.8% VS 19.7%),淋巴细胞减少(15.1% vs10.7%),肺炎(13.7%vs7.9%)。

在不符合自体干细胞移植的新诊断多发性骨髓瘤患者中, daratumumab、来那度胺联合地塞米松治疗可显著降低患者疾病进展风险。

原始出处:

Thierry Facon et al. Daratumumab plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone for Untreated Myeloma. N Engl J Med, May 30, 2019

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    2019-10-01 rgjl
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915295, encodeId=4bfa191529596, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Tue Oct 01 14:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1890012, encodeId=3b8218900121a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=760c430895a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43089, encryptionId=760c430895a, topicName=多发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04d6114, createdName=jml2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 15:35:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1912142, encodeId=8ed7191214219, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4de7112046c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#mAb#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11204, encryptionId=4de7112046c, topicName=mAb)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25e7304, createdName=snf701207, createdTime=Wed Jan 08 16:35:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1349672, encodeId=80fb13496e2a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7b2356991f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Daratumumab#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5699, encryptionId=7b2356991f, topicName=Daratumumab)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28d456, createdName=yese, createdTime=Sun Jun 02 10:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034836, encodeId=03c810348369f, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Fri May 31 22:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-02-17 jml2009
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915295, encodeId=4bfa191529596, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Tue Oct 01 14:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1890012, encodeId=3b8218900121a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=760c430895a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43089, encryptionId=760c430895a, topicName=多发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04d6114, createdName=jml2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 15:35:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1912142, encodeId=8ed7191214219, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4de7112046c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#mAb#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11204, encryptionId=4de7112046c, topicName=mAb)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25e7304, createdName=snf701207, createdTime=Wed Jan 08 16:35:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1349672, encodeId=80fb13496e2a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7b2356991f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Daratumumab#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5699, encryptionId=7b2356991f, topicName=Daratumumab)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28d456, createdName=yese, createdTime=Sun Jun 02 10:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034836, encodeId=03c810348369f, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Fri May 31 22:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-01-08 snf701207
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    2019-06-02 yese
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1915295, encodeId=4bfa191529596, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e381586e94d' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#新诊断#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=69, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=58679, encryptionId=e381586e94d, topicName=新诊断)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=8b48400, createdName=rgjl, createdTime=Tue Oct 01 14:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-10-01, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1890012, encodeId=3b8218900121a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=760c430895a' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#多发性#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=50, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=43089, encryptionId=760c430895a, topicName=多发性)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=04d6114, createdName=jml2009, createdTime=Mon Feb 17 15:35:00 CST 2020, time=2020-02-17, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1912142, encodeId=8ed7191214219, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=4de7112046c' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#mAb#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=49, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=11204, encryptionId=4de7112046c, topicName=mAb)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25e7304, createdName=snf701207, createdTime=Wed Jan 08 16:35:00 CST 2020, time=2020-01-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1349672, encodeId=80fb13496e2a1, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=7b2356991f' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Daratumumab#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=57, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=5699, encryptionId=7b2356991f, topicName=Daratumumab)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=28d456, createdName=yese, createdTime=Sun Jun 02 10:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-06-02, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1034836, encodeId=03c810348369f, content=顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=76, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=旺医, createdTime=Fri May 31 22:35:00 CST 2019, time=2019-05-31, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2019-05-31 旺医

    顶刊就是顶刊,谢谢梅斯带来这么高水平的研究报道,我们科里同事经常看梅斯,分享梅斯上的信息

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