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J Craniofac Surg:便携测量上睑下垂的眼睑力

2019-07-04 MedSci 网络

以色列Meir医疗中心眼科的Almog Y等人近日在J Craniofac Surg杂志上发表了一项工作。对上眼睑深入评估是对上睑下垂的诊断和治疗必不可少的。在之前的一项研究中,他们小组描述了一种新型力量计,可以直接用于评估健康受试者的上眼睑肌肉力量。在这项研究中,作者采用相同的方法测量了下眼睑肌肉的力量。

以色列Meir医疗中心眼科的Almog Y等人近日在J Craniofac Surg杂志上发表了一项工作。对上眼睑深入评估是对上睑下垂的诊断和治疗必不可少的。在之前的一项研究中,他们小组描述了一种新型力量计,可以直接用于评估健康受试者的上眼睑肌肉力量。在这项研究中,作者采用相同的方法测量了下眼睑肌肉的力量。

2017年7月至2018年8月期间,在三级医疗中心接受上睑下垂或皮肤手术修复的患者参加了这一前瞻性病例研究。当眼睑疾病是单侧时,将正常眼睛设为对照。使用非侵入性附着于上眼睑的手持式测力计直接测量由眼睑产生的向上力。在有或没有固定额肌的情况下进行测量,以区分总睑力、提肌力和额肌等。

研究人员总共研究了56只眼,其中上睑下垂组有34只,眼睑松弛组有11只眼,另有11只眼作为对照。与对照组相比,上睑下垂组和眼睑松弛组的总肌力和提肌力测量值均显着降低(P <0.05)。在对照组中,计算出的前额上行力与边缘反射距离具有显着的正相关1(r = 0.75,P = 0.05)。

总之,作者提出了一种新的、简单、经济、便携式的测力计,用于眼睑病变中的直接眼睑力测量。显示了上眼睑下垂和健康眼睑之间的明显差异,表明在患者诊断和治疗中具有潜在应用价值。

原文出处:

Pillar, S., et al., Objective Measurement of Eyelid Force in Ptosis Versus Controls. J Craniofac Surg, 2019.

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

 

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